Myanmar consistently ranks high in climate risk, often within the top countries affected by extreme weather, placing 2nd for 2000-2019 in the Global Climate Risk Index (CRI 2021) and highlighted in the CRI 2026 as among the most affected from 1995-2024, largely due to devastating events like Cyclone Nargis. Its position reflects high exposure to floods, cyclones, and droughts, with high vulnerability but low readiness for climate impacts, making it a priority for climate action.
Key Rankings & Data:
- CRI 2026 (1995-2024): Myanmar is listed as one of the countries most impacted by extreme weather events, alongside Dominica and Honduras.
- CRI 2021 (2000-2019): Ranked 2nd globally for impacts from weather-related loss events, after Puerto Rico.
- Prior Years: It was also ranked highly in earlier indices (e.g., 9th in 2000-2019), with Cyclone Nargis in 2008 being a major factor in its high ranking.
Why Myanmar is High-Risk:
- Vulnerability: High exposure to hydrometeorological hazards like floods, landslides, cyclones, and droughts.
- High Impact: Events like Cyclone Nargis caused immense loss of life and economic damage, significantly impacting its long-term index scores.
- Low Readiness: Despite high need, Myanmar scores low on readiness to adapt, placing it in a critical position for support and investment.
In essence, Myanmar faces severe climate risks, as reflected in its ranking, and has experienced past extreme events and ongoing vulnerability to recurring natural hazards.
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Source: https://lnkd.in/gugWZix8